Azure Blob Storage
The Azure Blob Storage connector lets Tabsdata read files from and write files to Azure Blob Storage.
The AzureBlobSrc connector can be used by a publisher function to read data from Azure Blob Storage into a Tabsdata table.
The AzureBlobDest connector can be used by a subscriber function to write data from a Tabsdata table into Azure Blob Storage.
Supported formats
| Format | Publish | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|
AUTO | Yes | Yes |
CSV | Yes | Yes |
JSON | Yes | Yes |
AVRO | Yes | Yes |
PARQUET | Yes | Yes |
LOG | Yes | No |
Publisher
The AzureBlobSrc connector can be used by a publisher function to read data from Azure Blob Storage into a Tabsdata table. See the full publisher walkthrough
The publisher is registered in a collection created with a AzureBlobSrcConn connection. The connection, and how to create the collection, are described in Publisher connection, at the end of this page.
Prerequisites
- The container exists and is reachable from the Tabsdata server.
- The storage account can list and read every blob matched by
paths. - The blob format and compression match
formatandformat_cfg.
Publisher
Configure AzureBlobSrc as the source of a publisher function to select the files that Tabsdata reads from Azure Blob Storage.
from tabsdatak.api import publisher
from tabsdatak.conn.azureblob import AzureBlobSrc, SrcFileFormat
@publisher(
source=AzureBlobSrc(
paths=[
"incoming/orders.parquet",
],
),
output_tables=["orders"],
)
def publish_orders(orders):
return orders
- required
- optional
- optional
- optional
- optional
Function Config Parameters
paths
Defines the files that the publisher reads from Azure Blob Storage.
Each path is relative to the base_path configured in AzureBlobSrcConn. Source paths:
- cannot begin or end with
/ - cannot contain empty path segments
- can contain a
*glob in the final path segment
For example:
AzureBlobSrc(
paths=[
"orders/2026/*.parquet",
"customers/customers.csv",
]
)
Each element in paths represents one source slot and maps positionally to an argument in the publisher function.
When a path uses a glob to match multiple files, the matching files are provided through the corresponding publisher input.
format
Sets the format used to read the source files.
Supported formats are AUTO, CSV, JSON, AVRO, PARQUET, and LOG. The default is AUTO, which determines the format from the file extension.
format_cfg
Sets format-specific reader options. Configuration is keyed by SrcFileFormat.
initial_last_modified
Sets the initial cutoff for incremental ingestion.
On the first run, Tabsdata imports files modified at or after the specified timestamp. The cutoff then advances so subsequent runs only import newer files.
src_cfg
Sets additional source configuration.
The following options are supported:
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
tabsdata.file.chunk_size | Controls the size of chunks used when reading files. |
tabsdata.src_metadata.drop | When True, excludes the @td.file.path metadata column. |
By default, rows read from Azure Blob Storage include a @td.file.path metadata column containing the source file's URI.
Subscriber
The AzureBlobDest connector can be used by a subscriber function to write data from a Tabsdata table into Azure Blob Storage. See the full subscriber walkthrough
The subscriber is registered in a collection created with a AzureBlobDestConn connection. The connection, and how to create the collection, are described in Subscriber connection, at the end of this page.
Prerequisites
- The container exists and is reachable from the Tabsdata server.
- The storage account can create and write blobs under the configured
base_path. - The destination path is relative and does not contain a glob.
Subscriber
Configure AzureBlobDest as the destination of a subscriber function to define where Tabsdata writes files in Azure Blob Storage.
from tabsdatak.api import subscriber
from tabsdatak.conn.azureblob import AzureBlobDest, DestFileFormat
@subscriber(
destination=AzureBlobDest(
paths=[
"exports/orders.parquet",
],
),
input_tables=["orders"],
)
def write_orders(orders):
return orders
- required
- optional
- optional
- optional
Function Config Parameters
paths
Defines where the subscriber writes files in Azure Blob Storage.
Each path is relative to the base_path configured in AzureBlobDestConn. Destination paths:
- cannot begin or end with
/ - cannot contain empty path segments
- cannot contain globs
Each element in paths represents one destination slot and maps positionally to a value returned by the subscriber function.
Destination paths can contain variables that Tabsdata substitutes when the subscriber runs:
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
${EXEC_PLAN_ID} | Current execution plan ID. |
${TRX_ID} | Current transaction ID. |
${EXEC_PLAN_TS} | Timestamp when the execution plan started. |
For example:
AzureBlobDest(
paths=[
"exports/${EXEC_PLAN_ID}/orders.parquet",
]
)
Dynamic paths can be used to create a new object for each execution instead of overwriting an existing object.
format
Sets the format used to write the destination file.
Supported formats are AUTO, CSV, JSON, AVRO, and PARQUET. The default is AUTO, which determines the format from the destination file extension.
format_cfg
Sets format-specific writer options. Configuration is keyed by DestFileFormat.
dest_cfg
Sets additional destination configuration.
The tabsdata.file.chunk_size option controls the size of chunks used when writing files.
File behavior
Each entry in a publisher's paths is one source slot. A literal path reads one blob; a final-segment * glob can read several. The slots map by position to the publisher function arguments and then to output_tables.
initial_last_modified sets the cutoff for the first run. After a successful run, Tabsdata advances the cutoff so the same unchanged blobs are not published again.
Each entry in a subscriber's paths is one destination slot and maps by position to a returned value. Use ${EXEC_PLAN_ID}, ${TRX_ID}, or ${EXEC_PLAN_TS} in a path when every run needs a new blob. A fixed path writes to the same location again.
Operational notes
- Without
trigger_by, a publisher runs only when triggered manually, while a subscriber runs when any input table commits. Settrigger_byto change when the function runs. - Tabsdata validates the connection document when the collection is created, but it does not contact Azure Blob Storage then. A bad path, credential, or permission fails when the function runs.
- Globs are allowed only for publisher source paths, and only in the final path segment. Subscriber destination paths cannot contain globs.
- All configured paths are relative to the connection's
base_path.
Publisher connection
Azure Blob Storage publishers use AzureBlobSrcConn to define the container and credentials used by the publisher.
kind: connectionDef
apiVersion: '1.0'
type: tabsdatak.conn.azureblob:AzureBlobSrcConn
spec:
container: 'acme-ingest'
credentials:
kind: azureAccountKeyCredentials
apiVersion: '1.0'
type: tabsdatak.conn.common.types:AzureAccountKey
spec:
account_name: 'secret:mystorageaccount'
account_key: 'secret:8Zs0RExAmPlEkEy0000=='
- required
- required
- optional
- optional
Create the collection
A publisher is registered in a source collection, and a source collection is created with its connection. Every function registered in the collection uses that connection.
Generate a connection template, which lists all the connection fields:
tdk connection template --type az-file-in --file conn-azure-in.yaml
Edit the template file with the Azure Blob Storage connection information, check it, and create the collection with it:
tdk connection validate --file conn-azure-in.yaml
tdk collection create --name azure_in --conn-file conn-azure-in.yaml
Then register the publisher in the collection:
tdk fn register --coll azure_in --path publish_orders.py::publish_orders
- The collection goes in the
sourcesgroup, because the connection is a source connection.--groupcan be left out; if it is given, it must besources. secret:<value>gives a secret value in the file itself.$secret:<ENV_VAR>reads it from an environment variable when the collection is created, so the value never appears in the file. Either way, Tabsdata stores the secret separately, and the stored connection only shows a placeholder.- Functions in the collection must use the connector of its connection:
AzureBlobSrcfor a collection created withAzureBlobSrcConn. Transformers go in a collection of their own. - To change the connection later, for example to rotate a password, run
tdk collection update --name azure_in --conn-file conn-azure-in.yaml. The connector cannot change; to use another one, create another collection. - Creating a source or destination collection requires permission to manage the project.
Connection Config Parameters
container
The name of the Azure Blob container that contains the files to publish.
credentials
The Azure storage-account credentials used to access the container. AzureAccountKey requires an account_name and account_key.
base_path
Sets the base path within the container. All paths configured in AzureBlobSrc are relative to this path.
base_path starts with /, cannot end with /, and cannot contain empty path segments. The default is /.
conn_cfg
Optional connector configuration overrides.
Subscriber connection
Azure Blob Storage subscribers use AzureBlobDestConn to define the container and credentials used by the subscriber.
kind: connectionDef
apiVersion: '1.0'
type: tabsdatak.conn.azureblob:AzureBlobDestConn
spec:
container: 'acme-exports'
credentials:
kind: azureAccountKeyCredentials
apiVersion: '1.0'
type: tabsdatak.conn.common.types:AzureAccountKey
spec:
account_name: 'secret:mystorageaccount'
account_key: 'secret:8Zs0RExAmPlEkEy0000=='
- required
- required
- optional
- optional
Create the collection
A subscriber is registered in a destination collection, and a destination collection is created with its connection. Every function registered in the collection uses that connection.
Generate a connection template, which lists all the connection fields:
tdk connection template --type az-file-out --file conn-azure-out.yaml
Edit the template file with the Azure Blob Storage connection information, check it, and create the collection with it:
tdk connection validate --file conn-azure-out.yaml
tdk collection create --name azure_out --conn-file conn-azure-out.yaml
Then register the subscriber in the collection:
tdk fn register --coll azure_out --path write_orders.py::write_orders
- The collection goes in the
destinationsgroup, because the connection is a destination connection.--groupcan be left out; if it is given, it must bedestinations. secret:<value>gives a secret value in the file itself.$secret:<ENV_VAR>reads it from an environment variable when the collection is created, so the value never appears in the file. Either way, Tabsdata stores the secret separately, and the stored connection only shows a placeholder.- Functions in the collection must use the connector of its connection:
AzureBlobDestfor a collection created withAzureBlobDestConn. Transformers go in a collection of their own. - To change the connection later, for example to rotate a password, run
tdk collection update --name azure_out --conn-file conn-azure-out.yaml. The connector cannot change; to use another one, create another collection. - Creating a source or destination collection requires permission to manage the project.
Connection Config Parameters
container
The name of the Azure Blob container where the subscriber writes files.
credentials
The Azure storage-account credentials used to access the container. AzureAccountKey requires an account_name and account_key.
base_path
Sets the base path within the container. All paths configured in AzureBlobDest are relative to this path.
base_path starts with /, cannot end with /, and cannot contain empty path segments. The default is /.
conn_cfg
Optional connector configuration overrides.